Late Ice Panfish

Its cold but the fish will bite

by Bob Jensen

In some states throughout the Midwest, the ice-fishing season for walleyes and northern pike is coming to a close, or has, in fact, already closed.  If you live in one of those areas, now is not the time to hang up the ice-rods and put the shelter and auger in storage.  There are still some very good opportunities for ice-fishing action.  Some of the best perch, crappie, and bluegill ice action is still to come.

Here’s how you can get in on it.

Perch can be in different places in different bodies of water, but most of my perch catching late in the season has been in deep water, sometimes down to thirty feet.

In other lakes they’ll be shallower, but when they’re shallow, that’s usually because there is no deep water in that lake.

Crappies can be kind of strange.  In some lakes they’ll hang close to the bottom just like a walleye, in other lakes they’ll suspend.  In my past few ice-fishing trips we’ve taken crappies that looked just like walleyes on the sonar because they were hugging the bottom, and we’ve taken crappies that were six feet off the bottom in twelve feet of water.

Not relating to panfish but still kind of on the topic of fish location, on an ice-fishing trip for walleyes two years ago on Lake of the Woods, the walleyes were running twelve feet down over twenty five feet of water.  They were biters, but you had to bring the bait up to where they were.

Back on the topic of panfish location under late ice; Expect to find bluegills along weedbeds or around brush piles.  They might be over the tops of the weeds or suspended along the deep edge of the weeds, but if you find good cabbage weeds, you’re probably close to some ‘gills.

These panfish can be very active, but you still need to present the bait correctly.  For ‘gills, go with two pound test Berkley Trilene 100% Fluorocarbon.  It’s invisible underwater, and sometimes that’s what it takes to put finicky bluegills on the ice.  Go with a 1/64th ounce Fire-Fly jig for gills.  Lots of anglers like black, as they feel it best copies the tiny bugs that are in the water.

Crappies and perch both like Forage Minnow spoons tipped with a piece of minnow or a couple of Berkley Gulp! Maggots.  A lot of colors will work, but Super-Glo Perch is a real winner day-in and day-out.

For perch, drop the spoon to the bottom, let it rest a second or two, then give it a couple of good snaps.  That attracts the perch.  Let it sit still for a few seconds, then snap it again.  Keep a close eye on your sonar to see how the fish are reacting to the snapping-resting action.

A more subtle action is usually best for crappies.  Put the spoon just a bit above the crappies, then quiver it. If they want it, they’ll eat it.

Keep a close eye on the ice conditions, but if it’s safe, get out there for some late season panfish action.  I’ve always found that late ice panfish are a great way to start the new open water season.

— Bob Jensen

Nice walleye caught ice fishing

Ice Fishing Safety Tips
By Jim Shepherd

Ten Tips For Ice Fishing STAY SAFE — FOLLOW THESE ICE FISHING SAFETY TIPS

Ice fishing is popular and a lot of fun in Vermont. Each winter thousands of anglers venture out onto frozen lakes to fish through the ice. And, each winter there are ice-related accidents often caused by poor judgement or poor decisions based on inadequate information.

Here are some safety tips every person venturing out onto frozen lakes should observe:

Leave information about your plans with someone — where you intend to fish and when you expect to return.

Wear a personal floatation device and don’t fish alone.

Ice varies in thickness and condition. Always carry an ice spud or chisel to check ice as you proceed.

Be extremely cautious crossing ice near river mouths, points of land, bridges, islands, and over reefs and springs. Current causes ice to be thinner over these areas.

Avoid going onto the ice if it has melted away from the shore. This indicates melting is underway, and ice can shift position as wind direction changes.

Waves from open water can quickly break up large areas of ice. If you can see open water in the lake and the wind picks up, get off!

Carry a set of hand spikes to help you work your way out onto the surface of the ice if you go through. Holding one in each hand, you can alternately punch them into the ice and pull yourself up and out. You can make these at home, using large nails, or you can purchase them at stores that sell fishing supplies.

Carry a safety line that can be thrown to someone who has gone through the ice.

Leave your car or truck on shore. Every year several motor vehicles go through the ice on Vermont lakes, and people have drowned as a result.

Heated fishing shanties must have good ventilation to prevent deadly carbon monoxide poisoning. Open a window or the door part way to allow in fresh air.